BIM - Advantage through technology
BIM (Building Information Modelling) is a key element in the management of the life cycle of an infrastructural and cubic structure. This process, defined by the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO), provides the foundation for the effective coordination of information through the digital representation of the physical and functional characteristics of building structures.
BIM is a comprehensive process that involves the creation and management of digital representations of the physical and functional characteristics of buildings. The process uses software to generate and manage data about a building throughout its lifecycle - from initial conception, through design and construction, to operation and eventual demolition. With BIM, it is possible to predict accurately, with detail in 3D space, how a building will function after construction, right from the planning stage of a building. This is possible because BIM makes it possible to work on a common information model that is updated at every stage of the project.
In Poland, the Level 2 implementation of BIM focuses on creating a unified information system to serve the entire life cycle of a building. This means that all building data is collected in one place, which facilitates project management, reduces the risk of errors and allows for more effective collaboration between project teams. In addition, Level 2 BIM provides better coordination of refurbishment and extension works, so that any change to the project is immediately visible to all participants in the construction process.
BIM technology has evolved over the years, adapting to the growing demands of the industry and the advancement of technology
The differences between a BIM model and traditional CAD design methods are significant:
In the BIM model:
The approach is based on object-orientation, where each building element - a wall or a window - has its physical properties and relationships to other elements defined.
Inserting a window into a wall changes the information about the object, automatically updating related parameters such as the area of the wall.
The model contains not only geometric data, but also parametric and non-geometric data, allowing for deeper analyses and simulations.
In traditional CAD:
A 3D drawing consists of points, lines and planes that have no functional relationship.
Automation is limited and often only applies to simple geometric operations.
Effective information exchange in BIM requires the use of a Common Data Environment (CDE), which includes both data management procedures and rules for working on up-to-date versions of models. This ensures that all project parties have access to consistent and up-to-date information, which is essential for data continuity and consistency.
Open file formats such as Industry Foundation Class (IFC) are used to enable data exchange between different platforms and software. These standardised file formats ensure data compatibility regardless of the BIM tool chosen. The construction classification system also plays an important role, facilitating unambiguous interpretation and communication of design details and cost estimates.
Ecology in BIM manifests itself through the ability to design for reduced environmental impact, which is made possible through analysis at the design stage. The methodology reduces construction waste, optimises material consumption and reduces environmental impact. BIM also supports the creation of energy-efficient buildings, reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions throughout the life cycle of a building.
BIM technology at Climatic
BIM technology enables Climatic to provide precise digital modelling that translates into flawless and fast design. With BIM it is possible to:
Accurate simulation of thermal, acoustic and fire performance of partitions,
Optimisation of prefabrication processes,
Precise adaptation of the modules to the existing site conditions,
Efficient management of buildings and infrastructure throughout the life of the facility until disposal
Summary
Climatic's modules not only meet, but often exceed, the current requirements of WT 2021, demonstrating the company's high standard of technology and commitment to providing solutions with high energy and functional efficiency. BIM technology plays a key role in this, enabling the precise design and implementation of advanced technical solutions.